Strategic management
intends to run an organization in a systematized fashion by developing a series
of plans and policies known as strategic plans, functional policies, structural
plans and operational plans. It is a systems approach, which is concerned with
where the organization wants to reach and how the organization proposes to
reach that position. Thus, strategic management is basically concerned with the
futurity of the current decisions without ignoring the fact that uncertainty in
the system is to be reduced, to the extent possible, through continuous review
of the whole planning and implementation process. It is therefore necessary for
an organization interested in long run survival and command over the market, to
go for strategic planning and the planning process must be holistic, periodic,
futuristic, intellectual and creative with emphasis given on critical resources
of the firm otherwise, the organization wil fal in the traps of tunneled and myopic
vision.
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